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Articles - Emotional Development

Why feel?
A first question might be why do we have feelings in the first place? After all, while we can have very pleasurable feelings, we can also suffer because of them such as when we are sad or frightened. In fact, feelings can be very painful indeed as anyone who has lost a loved person or pet would testify or when we feel the pangs of jealousy or the terrible despair of true depression. Feelings of anxiety can also be so intense for some people that they are almost immobilised in their day to day living. So wouldn’t life be simpler if we didn’t have feelings at all and simply live by logic alone? We would all be very sensible indeed but perhaps our lives would probably be without its colour, intensity and most importantly, we would lose one of the key factors that binds us together as human beings. In other words, feelings help us to:

  • survive,
  • connect,
  • facilitate our social interactions

How feelings do all this, will become clear as we go along. Firstly, we need to think of ourselves as evolutionary beings, evolving just like every other living thing on the planet. As humans, our evolutionary time table is relatively short but nevertheless babies– like other mammals – are born with reflexes and other skills and abilities which help support our early interactions with our parents. As babies we have the ‘rooting’ reflex, we can suck, grasp, and can see enough to enable us to see the faces of our carers. We can also hear well and recognise the familiarity of our mother’s (and father’s) voice and so on. As infants we are totally helpless and rely totally on the loving care and attention of our parents/carers. We express our needs by literally ‘crying out’ and this crying brings our carers close to comfort, feed, soothe etc. Without this ability to call for our carers, its emotional impact on them and their response, we would not survive beyond infancy.

Did you know: a puppy taken from his mother can cry 700 times in 15 minutes. Sunderland (2006), P.36.
Being left alone in a distressed state for both infant animals, babies and young children is highly distressing and calls into question the idea that leaving a baby, child or ndeed a young animal to ‘cry’ is good for them!

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